root/trunk/framework/Web/UI/TCachePageStatePersister.php

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1<?php
2/**
3 * TCachePageStatePersister class file
4 *
5 * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
6 * @link http://www.pradosoft.com/
7 * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2005-2008 PradoSoft
8 * @license http://www.pradosoft.com/license/
9 * @version $Id$
10 * @package System.Web.UI
11 */
12
13/**
14 * TCachePageStatePersister class
15 *
16 * TCachePageStatePersister implements a page state persistent method based on cache.
17 * Page state are stored in cache (e.g. memcache, DB cache, etc.), and only a small token
18 * is passed to the client side to identify the state. This greatly reduces the size of
19 * the page state that needs to be transmitted between the server and the client. Of course,
20 * this is at the cost of using server side resource.
21 *
22 * A cache module has to be loaded in order to use TCachePageStatePersister.
23 * By default, TCachePageStatePersister will use the primary cache module.
24 * A non-primary cache module can be used by setting {@link setCacheModuleID CacheModuleID}.
25 * Any cache module, as long as it implements the interface {@link ICache}, may be used.
26 * For example, one can use {@link TDbCache}, {@link TMemCache}, {@link TAPCCache}, etc.
27 *
28 * TCachePageStatePersister uses {@link setCacheTimeout CacheTimeout} to limit the data
29 * that stores in cache.
30 *
31 * Since server resource is often limited, be cautious if you plan to use TCachePageStatePersister
32 * for high-traffic Web pages. You may consider using a small {@link setCacheTimeout CacheTimeout}.
33 *
34 * There are a couple of ways to use TCachePageStatePersister.
35 * One can override the page's {@link TPage::getStatePersister()} method and
36 * create a TCachePageStatePersister instance there.
37 * Or one can configure the pages to use TCachePageStatePersister in page configurations
38 * as follows,
39 * <code>
40 *   <pages StatePersisterClass="System.Web.UI.TCachePageStatePersister"
41 *          StatePersister.CacheModuleID="mycache"
42 *          StatePersister.CacheTimeout="3600" />
43 * </code>
44 * Note in the above, we use StatePersister.CacheModuleID to configure the cache module ID
45 * for the TCachePageStatePersister instance.
46 *
47 * The above configuration will affect the pages under the directory containing
48 * this configuration and all its subdirectories.
49 * To configure individual pages to use TCachePageStatePersister, use
50 * <code>
51 *   <pages>
52 *     <page id="PageID" StatePersisterClass="System.Web.UI.TCachePageStatePersister" />
53 *   </pages>
54 * </code>
55 *
56 * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
57 * @version $Id$
58 * @package System.Web.UI
59 * @since 3.1.1
60 */
61class TCachePageStatePersister extends TComponent implements IPageStatePersister
62{
63    private $_prefix='statepersister';
64    private $_page;
65    private $_cache=null;
66    private $_cacheModuleID='';
67    private $_timeout=1800;
68
69    /**
70     * @param TPage the page that this persister works for
71     */
72    public function getPage()
73    {
74        return $this->_page;
75    }
76
77    /**
78     * @param TPage the page that this persister works for.
79     */
80    public function setPage(TPage $page)
81    {
82        $this->_page=$page;
83    }
84
85    /**
86     * @return string the ID of the cache module.
87     */
88    public function getCacheModuleID()
89    {
90        return $this->_cacheModuleID;
91    }
92
93    /**
94     * @param string the ID of the cache module. If not set, the primary cache module will be used.
95     */
96    public function setCacheModuleID($value)
97    {
98        $this->_cacheModuleID=$value;
99    }
100
101    /**
102     * @return ICache the cache module being used for data storage
103     */
104    public function getCache()
105    {
106        if($this->_cache===null)
107        {
108            if($this->_cacheModuleID!=='')
109                $cache=Prado::getApplication()->getModule($this->_cacheModuleID);
110            else
111                $cache=Prado::getApplication()->getCache();
112            if($cache===null || !($cache instanceof ICache))
113            {
114                if($this->_cacheModule!=='')
115                    throw new TConfigurationException('cachepagestatepersister_cachemoduleid_invalid',$this->_cacheModuleID);
116                else
117                    throw new TConfigurationException('cachepagestatepersister_cache_required');
118            }
119            $this->_cache=$cache;
120        }
121        return $this->_cache;
122    }
123
124    /**
125     * @return integer the number of seconds in which the cached state will expire. Defaults to 1800.
126     */
127    public function getCacheTimeout()
128    {
129        return $this->_timeout;
130    }
131
132    /**
133     * @param integer the number of seconds in which the cached state will expire. 0 means never expire.
134     * @throws TInvalidDataValueException if the number is smaller than 0.
135     */
136    public function setCacheTimeout($value)
137    {
138        if(($value=TPropertyValue::ensureInteger($value))>=0)
139            $this->_timeout=$value;
140        else
141            throw new TInvalidDataValueException('cachepagestatepersister_timeout_invalid');
142    }
143
144    /**
145     * @return string prefix of cache variable name to avoid conflict with other cache data. Defaults to 'statepersister'.
146     */
147    public function getKeyPrefix()
148    {
149        return $this->_prefix;
150    }
151
152    /**
153     * @param string prefix of cache variable name to avoid conflict with other cache data
154     */
155    public function setKeyPrefix($value)
156    {
157        $this->_prefix=$value;
158    }
159
160    /**
161     * @param string micro timestamp when saving state occurs
162     * @return string a key that is unique per user request
163     */
164    protected function calculateKey($timestamp)
165    {
166        return $this->getKeyPrefix().':'
167            . $this->_page->getRequest()->getUserHostAddress()
168            . $this->_page->getPagePath()
169            . $timestamp;
170    }
171
172    /**
173     * Saves state in cache.
174     * @param mixed state to be stored
175     */
176    public function save($state)
177    {
178        $data=serialize($state);
179        $timestamp=(string)microtime(true);
180        $key=$this->calculateKey($timestamp);
181        $this->getCache()->add($key,$data,$this->_timeout);
182        $this->_page->setClientState(TPageStateFormatter::serialize($this->_page,$timestamp));
183    }
184
185    /**
186     * Loads page state from cache.
187     * @return mixed the restored state
188     * @throws THttpException if page state is corrupted
189     */
190    public function load()
191    {
192        if(($timestamp=TPageStateFormatter::unserialize($this->_page,$this->_page->getRequestClientState()))!==null)
193        {
194            $key=$this->calculateKey($timestamp);
195            if(($data=$this->getCache()->get($key))!==false)
196                return unserialize($data);
197        }
198        throw new THttpException(400,'cachepagestatepersister_pagestate_corrupted');
199    }
200}
201
202?>
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